Contemporary Dance
Fusing modern dance, ballet, and postmodern traditions into movement that explores emotion and the body.
Contemporary dance fuses the legacies of modern dance pioneers like Martha Graham and Merce Cunningham with ballet and postmodern dance. Release technique, floorwork, contact improvisation, and structured improvisation are its core methods, emphasizing emotional expression and physical exploration. This guide structures the artistic growth journey from personal practice to performance, choreography creation, company work, education, and ultimately the creation of an original movement language.
Level Overview
| Level | Stage | Hashtags |
|---|---|---|
| Lv.1 | Movement Explorer | #BreathAwareness#FloorBasics#BodyMapping#FirstImprovisation |
| Lv.2 | Elementary | #ReleaseTechnique#WeightShift#SpatialAwareness#Partnering |
| Lv.3 | Intermediate | #FloorworkFlow#ContactImprov#MusicInterpretation#Repertory |
| Lv.4 | Company Candidate | #LabanEffort#DynamicRange#SiteSpecific#CompanyAudition |
| Lv.5 | Professional | #Choreography#Mentoring#FestivalPerformance#Pedagogy |
| Lv.6 | Master Teacher | #ArtisticDirection#Residency#CrossDiscipline#CriticalVoice |
| Lv.7 | Innovator | #MovementLanguage#ArtisticLegacy#GenerationalInfluence |
Levels
Level 1
#BreathAwareness#FloorBasics#BodyMapping#FirstImprovisationExploring breath awareness, basic floorwork, and free movement.
You are entering the world of contemporary dance for the first time. You begin practicing movement guided by conscious breathing and experience basic floorwork such as lying down, rolling, and sitting. You try body mapping to sense the weight and connectivity of each body part, and experience your first improvisation by moving freely in response to music or imagery. You become aware that contemporary dance encompasses diverse lineages including Graham, Cunningham, Limon, and Release-based approaches.
What Comes Next
If you've checked off most of this list, you're ready for the Elementary stage, beginning systematic study of release technique and weight shifting. Kolb(1984)'s Experiential Learning theory suggests converting concrete experiences of breath and floorwork into reflective observation to internalize movement principles.
Level 2
#ReleaseTechnique#WeightShift#SpatialAwareness#PartneringPracticing release technique, weight shifts, and basic partnering.
You begin learning foundational release technique. You experience the principle of fall and recovery by releasing joint tension and surrendering to gravity. Through weight shifting, you move naturally through space while becoming conscious of directions and levels (heights) within the studio. Simple partnering work helps you feel and respond to another person's weight.
What Comes Next
If you've checked off most of this list, you're ready for the Intermediate stage, exploring floorwork flow and the foundations of contact improvisation. Bandura(1977)'s Social Learning theory suggests observing skilled dancers' release technique and modeling their movements to gradually build self-efficacy.
Level 3
#FloorworkFlow#ContactImprov#MusicInterpretation#RepertoryLearning contact improvisation and translating music into movement.
You connect lying, rolling, and standing transitions into seamless floorwork flow. You understand the fundamental principles of contact improvisation (shared weight, lifting points, momentum) and explore freely with a partner. You can analyze musical structure (phrasing, dynamics, texture) and translate it into movement. You begin learning repertory works and participating in performance preparation.
What Comes Next
If you've checked off most of this list, you're ready for the Advanced stage, applying Laban effort concepts and expanding your dynamic range. Ericsson(1993)'s Deliberate Practice theory suggests identifying specific weaknesses in contact improvisation and music interpretation and correcting them through structured drills.
Level 4
#LabanEffort#DynamicRange#SiteSpecific#CompanyAuditionShaping texture with Laban effort and performing beyond the theater.
You understand and apply the 4 effort factors of Laban Movement Analysis (weight, time, space, flow) to your movement. You intentionally shift between contrasting qualities β sharp and soft, urgent and sustained β expanding your dynamic range. You can perform in site-specific environments outside the theater, reading the characteristics of a space and reflecting them in your movement. You possess the technique and expressivity to prepare for professional company auditions.
What Comes Next
If you've checked off most of this list, you're ready for the Professional stage, creating your own choreography, mentoring other dancers, and producing performances. Vygotsky(1978)'s Zone of Proximal Development suggests attempting tasks slightly beyond your current effort application level under the guidance of an experienced choreographer.
Level 5
#Choreography#Mentoring#FestivalPerformance#PedagogyCreating and staging original choreography while mentoring dancers.
You conceive and complete original choreographic works, transmitting them to dancers for realization. You mentor junior dancers in technique and improvisation, developing your own teaching methodology. You present work at dance festivals or in performance seasons, gaining experience writing program notes and engaging with audiences. You lead collaboration with production elements such as lighting, music, and costume design within the choreographic process.
What Comes Next
If you've checked off most of this list, you're ready for the Master Teacher stage, taking on artistic direction, participating in international residencies, and shaping the broader dance ecosystem. Lave & Wenger(1991)'s Communities of Practice theory suggests transitioning from peripheral to core participation within professional communities of choreographers, dancers, and music directors.
Level 6
#ArtisticDirection#Residency#CrossDiscipline#CriticalVoiceDirecting a company's vision and shaping the wider dance ecosystem.
You serve as artistic director of a company or project, determining season programming and repertory direction. You participate in or organize international residency programs and build a global network. You lead experimental work fusing contemporary dance with theater, film, installation art, and other disciplines. You contribute to contemporary dance discourse through criticism, lectures, and academic presentations.
What Comes Next
If you've checked off most of this list, you're ready for the Innovator stage, creating an original movement language and building an artistic legacy that influences future generations. SchΓΆn(1983)'s Reflective Practice theory suggests systematically documenting and reflecting on your artistic direction decisions and education designs to refine your approach.
Level 7
#MovementLanguage#ArtisticLegacy#GenerationalInfluenceFounding an original movement language that influences generations.
You have developed an original movement vocabulary beyond existing techniques, recognized as a distinct technique or aesthetic system. Your training system and methodology are carried forward by the next generation of dancers, and you achieve artistic innovation at a level recorded in dance history. Through pioneering work that expands the definition and possibilities of contemporary dance, you exert generational influence.
What Comes Next
If you've checked off most of this list, you're at the forefront of contemporary dance, shaping how the art form evolves and inspiring future generations of dancers and choreographers. Mezirow(1991)'s Transformative Learning theory suggests questioning the assumptions behind existing movement paradigms and developing new frameworks that expand how contemporary dance is understood.
References
Defines a 3-level vocational progression (Intermediate Foundation, Intermediate, Advanced 1) covering floorwork, improvisation, and choreography. Ofqual-accredited qualifications provide objective benchmarks for level boundary design.
A 7-stage system from Foundation to Level 7 (TD) integrating Graham, Cunningham, and Release techniques into a contemporary dance progression structure. The identical number of stages to Levelica 7-level directly informs level boundary mapping.
Defines systematic movement analysis competencies across 4 modules β Body, Effort, Shape, Space (BESS). Provides concrete behavioral evidence for Level 4 Laban Effort checklist items and Level 6-7 movement language creation items.
U.S. dance education accreditation standards defining competency benchmarks (technique, improvisation, choreography, pedagogy) for undergraduate and graduate dance degrees. Reinforces the authority of Level 5 pedagogy and Level 6 curriculum design checklist items.
A sports medicine paper analyzing dancer physicality from an athletic perspective. Provides scientific evidence for checklist items on flexibility, muscular strength, cardiorespiratory endurance, and injury prevention.