Comprehensive French communication skills across reading, writing, speaking, and listening. Covers everything from daily greetings to literary expression and professional communication.
French is an official language in 29 countries. It spans from basic greetings to everyday conversation, workplace communication, academic discussion, and literary expression. Beyond grammar and vocabulary, it requires context-appropriate expression, understanding Francophone cultural diversity, and situational communication. Levels are set by cross-validating CEFR and DELF/DALF.
You can read and write the 26 letters of the French alphabet along with accent marks (e.g., e with acute, e with grave, c with cedilla). You recognize numbers and basic words. You can use everyday greetings like "Bonjour" and "Merci," and introduce yourself with your name and nationality. You can catch some words when someone speaks very slowly and clearly. (CEFR Pre-A1 to A1, DELF A1 level)
What Comes Next
If you've achieved most items in this checklist, you're ready to enter the DELF A2 stage, where you'll start forming basic sentences and handling everyday survival situations. As the CEFR Companion Volume suggests, this transition begins with repeatedly using basic vocabulary and sentence structures in familiar daily contexts.
6단계(A1~C2) 역량 프레임워크로, 읽기·쓰기·말하기·듣기 4영역의 can-do 서술을 제공하여 Level Guide 레벨 경계 설계의 핵심 근거가 된다.
DELF(A1~B2)와 DALF(C1~C2) 6단계 공인 인증으로, CEFR에 정렬된 프랑스어 고유 자격 체계를 제공하여 레벨 경계와 체크리스트 근거를 뒷받침한다.
Novice~Distinguished 5단계 숙련도 스케일로, 미국 외국어 교육계의 권위 있는 기준으로서 CEFR과 상호보완적인 레벨 설계 근거를 제공한다.
2020년 발행된 CEFR 확장판으로, 중재(mediation), 온라인 상호작용, 다국어 능력 등 신규 기술어를 추가하고 각 수준의 can-do 서술을 정밀화하여 체크리스트 항목 설계의 학술적 근거를 제공한다.